You can use the INSERT statement to insert data into a table, partition, or view in two ways: conventional INSERT and direct-path INSERT. When you issue a conventional INSERT statement, Oracle Database reuses free space in the table into which you are inserting and maintains referential integrity constraints. With direct-path INSERT, the database appends the inserted data after existing data in the table. Data is written directly into datafiles, bypassing the buffer cache. Free space in the existing data is not reused. This alternative enhances performance during insert operations and is similar to the functionality of the Oracle direct-path loader utility, SQL*Loader.
Direct-path INSERT is subject to a number of restrictions. If any of these restrictions is violated, then Oracle Database executes conventional INSERT serially without returning any message, unless otherwise noted:
You can have multiple direct-path INSERT statements in a single transaction, with or without other DML statements. However, after one DML statement alters a particular table, partition, or index, no other DML statement in the transaction can access that table, partition, or index.
Queries that access the same table, partition, or index are allowed before the direct-path INSERT statement, but not after it.
If any serial or parallel statement attempts to access a table that has already been modified by a direct-path INSERT in the same transaction, then the database returns an error and rejects the statement.
The target table cannot be index organized or part of a cluster.
The target table cannot contain object type columns.
The target table cannot have any triggers or referential integrity constraints defined on it.
The target table cannot be replicated.
A transaction containing a direct-path INSERT statement cannot be or become distributed.
Select Dbms_Metadata.Get_Ddl(Object_Type, Object_Name) From User_Objects WHERE OBJECT_TYPE IN ('TABLE','INDEX','LOB','PACKAGE','PACKAGE BODY','PROCEDURE','FUNCTION','TRIGGER');
best way to import full=Y content=metadata_only
and drop sequeunce, link, directories and recreate
G:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\BIN\sqlplus.exe sys/oracle@apx1213srv as sysdba
CREATE DIRECTORY EXPDP11G AS 'd:\exp1213';
GRANT read, write ON DIRECTORY EXPDP11G TO ldbo;
G:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\BIN\impdp.exe ldbo/ldbo@nbs1213srv directory= EXPDP11G full=Y dumpfile=EXPDP11G.DMP logfile=expdp11meta.log content=metadata_only EXCLUDE=TABLESPACE,STATISTICS,DB_LINK,SEQUENCE
d:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\bin\oradim.exe -delete -sid apx1314
select 'alter table '||table_name||' disable constraint '||constraint_name||';' from user_constraints;
G:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\BIN\impdp.exe ldbo/ldbo@NBS1213srv full=Y directory=EXPDP11G dumpfile=EXPDP11G.DMP LOGFILE=nbs1314_data.LOG content=data_only data_options=skip_constraint_errors
----------------Final-----------------------EXP
d:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\bin\expdp.exe ldbo/ldbo@nbs1112srv Full=Y directory=EXPDP11G dumpfile=apx1213metadata.DMP LOGFILE=apx1213metadata.LOG content=metadata_only EXCLUDE=STATISTICS
----------------------
d:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\bin\expdp.exe ldbo/ldbo@nbs1112srv directory=EXPDP11G dumpfile=apx1213metadata.DMP LOGFILE=apx1213metadata.LOG content=metadata_only schemas=LDBO EXCLUDE=TABLESPACE,DB_LINK,DIRECTORY,JOB,STATISTICS,USER,ROLE,SEQUENCE
d:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\bin\expdp.exe ldbo/ldbo@nbs1112srv directory=EXPDP11G dumpfile=apx1213userROLE.DMP LOGFILE=apx1213userROLE.LOG content=metadata_only schemas=LDBO INCLUDE=USER,ROLE
d:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\bin\expdp.exe ldbo/ldbo@nbs1112srv directory=EXPDP11G dumpfile=apx1213Synonyms.DMP LOGFILE=apx1213Synonyms.LOG content=metadata_only INCLUDE=SYNONYM
-------------------------------------------IMP-----------------------------------------------create optable-----------------------------
d:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\bin\impdp.exe ldbo/ldbo@nbs1314SRV directory=DATA_PUMP_DIR dumpfile=apx1213metadata.DMP LOGFILE=apx1213metadata.LOG schemas=LDBO EXCLUDE=TABLESPACE,DB_LINK,JOB,USER,ROLE,SEQUENCE sqlfile=optable.sql
d:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\bin\impdp.exe ldbo/ldbo@nbs1314SRV directory=DATA_PUMP_DIR dumpfile=apx1213metadata.DMP LOGFILE=apx1213Synonyms.LOG INCLUDE=SYNONYM sqlfile=synonyms.sql
d:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\bin\impdp.exe ldbo/ldbo@nbs1314SRV directory=DATA_PUMP_DIR dumpfile=apx1213metadata.DMP LOGFILE=apx1213Synonyms.LOG INCLUDE=PUBLIC_SYNONYM/SYNONYM:"IN (SELECT synonym_name FROM dba_synonyms WHERE table_owner='LDBO')"
d:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\bin\impdp.exe ldbo/ldbo@nbs1314SRV directory=DATA_PUMP_DIR dumpfile=apx1213metadata.DMP LOGFILE=apx1213userROLE.LOG IMPDPINCLUDE=USER,ROLE_GRANT,SYSTEM_GRANT,GRANT,OBJECT_GRANT sqlfile=users.sql
D:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\BIN\impdp.exe ldbo/ldbo@NBS1314srv directory=DATA_PUMP_DIR dumpfile=EXPDP11GFull.DMP LOGFILE=EXPDP11GFull.DMP.LOG schemas=LDBO table_exists_action=append data_options=skip_constraint_errors
D:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\BIN\impdp.exe ldbo/ldbo@NBS1314srv directory=DATA_PUMP_DIR dumpfile=EXPDP11GFull.DMP LOGFILE=EXPDP11GFull.DMP.LOG schemas=LDBO table_exists_action=replace data_options=skip_constraint_errors
REPLACE option drop the current table in the database and the import recreate the new table as in the dumpfile.
----------------------------------------------------------------------IMPDP----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
d:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\bin\impdp.exe ldbo/ldbo@nbs1314SRV directory=DATA_PUMP_DIR dumpfile=apx1213metadata.DMP LOGFILE=apx1213metadata.LOG schemas=LDBO EXCLUDE=TABLESPACE,DB_LINK,JOB,USER,ROLE,SEQUENCE transform=pctspace:70
transform=pctspace:70 will reduce intial_extents, next_extents 70%.
select sum(initial_extent/1024/1024/1024) from user_tables;
select Sum(Initial_Extent/1024/1024/1024) from User_Indexes;
d:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\bin\impdp.exe ldbo/ldbo@nbs1314SRV directory=DATA_PUMP_DIR dumpfile=apx1213metadata.DMP LOGFILE=apx1213Synonyms.LOG INCLUDE=SYNONYM
d:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\bin\impdp.exe ldbo/ldbo@nbs1314SRV directory=DATA_PUMP_DIR dumpfile=apx1213metadata.DMP LOGFILE=apx1213userROLE.LOG INCLUDE=USER,ROLE
-------------------------------SEQUENCE CREATION--------------------------------------------
SELECT 'Create Sequence ' || Sequence_Name || ' minvalue ' || Min_Value || ' maxvalue ' || Max_Value || ' INCREMENT BY ' || Increment_By || ' CACHE ' || Cache_Size || ';' FROM USER_Sequences WHERE SEQUENCE_NAME NOT LIKE 'SQFIN%';
------------------------------------------------------------USER ROLE CREATION------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SELECT 'CREATE ROLE ' ||ROLE || ';' FROM DBA_ROLES;
set head off
set pages 0
set long 9999999
spool c:\user_script.sql
SELECT DBMS_METADATA.GET_DDL('USER', USERNAME) || '/' DDL
FROM DBA_USERS
UNION ALL
SELECT DBMS_METADATA.GET_GRANTED_DDL('TABLESPACE_QUOTA', USERNAME) || '/' DDL
FROM DBA_USERS where username in (select username from dba_ts_quotas)
UNION ALL
SELECT DBMS_METADATA.GET_GRANTED_DDL('ROLE_GRANT', USERNAME) || '/' DDL
FROM DBA_USERS where username in (select grantee from dba_role_privs)
UNION ALL
SELECT DBMS_METADATA.GET_GRANTED_DDL('SYSTEM_GRANT', USERNAME) || '/' DDL
FROM DBA_USERS where username in (select grantee from dba_sys_privs)
UNION ALL
SELECT DBMS_METADATA.GET_GRANTED_DDL('OBJECT_GRANT', USERNAME) || '/' DDL
FROM DBA_USERS where username in (select grantee from dba_tab_privs);
spool off;
SELECT 'CREATE ROLE ' ||ROLE || ';' FROM DBA_ROLES;
Select 'GRANT ' || Privilege || ' ON ' ||Table_Name || ' TO "' || Grantee || '";' From Dba_Tab_Privs Where OWNER='LDBO' ORDER BY GRANTEE,TABLE_NAME;
Select 'GRANT ' || Privilege || ' TO "' || Grantee || '";' From Dba_sys_Privs ORDER BY GRANTEE;
select 'GRANT ' || Privilege || ' (' || COLUMN_NAME || ') ON ' ||Table_Name || ' TO "' || Grantee || '";' from Dba_Col_Privs;
Select 'GRANT ' || Granted_Role || ' TO "' || Grantee || '";' From Dba_role_Privs ORDER BY GRANTEE;
---------------------------------DATABASE LINK CREATION
SELECT 'CREATE ' || OWNER || ' DATABASE LINK ' || DB_LINK || ' CONNECT TO ' || USERNAME || ' IDENTIFIED BY ' || '<PLEASE PUT PASSWORD>' || ' USING ' || '<PLEASE PUT DATABASE STRING>' || ';' FROM DBA_DB_LINKS WHERE USERNAME !=' ';
SELECT 'DROP ' || OWNER || ' DATABASE LINK ' || DB_LINK || ';' FROM DBA_DB_LINKS WHERE USERNAME !=' ';
------------------------------------------DIRECTORY CREATION
select 'create directory '||OWNER||'.'||DIRECTORY_NAME||' as '||''''||DIRECTORY_PATH||''''||';' from dba_directories;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Select Object_Type,Count(*) From User_Objects Group By Object_Type Order By 1;
select COUNT(*) from user_objects where status='INVALID';
SELECT * FROM DBA_OBJECTS WHERE Owner='PUBLIC';
Select * From Dba_Synonyms Where Table_Owner='LDBO';
SELECT * FROM DBA_DB_LINKS;
SELECT * FROM DBA_DIRECTORIES;
EXEC sys.UTL_RECOMP.recomp_serial('LDBO');
Select * From Dba_Tablespace_Usage_Metrics;
Select * From Dba_Hist_Tbspc_Space_Usage;
Select
Sum(Bytes)/1024/1024, Sum(Bytes)/1024/1024/1024 FROM dba_data_files;----------------DATABASE SIZE
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INCLUDE=SYNONYM:"IN (SELECT synonym_name FROM dba_synonyms WHERE table_owner='LDBO')" sqlfile=synonyms.sql
INCLUDE=SYNONYM:\"in \(select synonym_name FROM dba_synonyms where table_owner like \'LDBO%\'\)\"
-----------------------------------------------------
EXCLUDE=SEQUENCE:\"in \(select SEQUENCE_NAME from USER_Sequences where SEQUENCE_NAME like \'SQFIN%\'\)\"
SELECT * FROM USER_Sequences WHERE SEQUENCE_NAME NOT LIKE 'SQFIN%';
-------------------------------MANUALLY CREATION
RECREATE SEQUENCE BECAUSE LAST NUMBER IS START WILL PREVIOUS YR VALUE
Users and roles are imported BUT RECREATE AGAIN SOME USER,OBJECT ROLES CAN MISSINGS
Select COUNT(*) From Dba_Users;
Select Count(*) From Dba_Roles;
Select COUNT(*) From Dba_Users;
Select Count(*) From Dba_Roles;
Select Grantee,Count(*) From Dba_Role_Privs Group By Grantee;
Select Grantee,Count(*) From Dba_TAB_Privs Group By Grantee;
Select * From Dba_Directories;
Select * From Dba_Db_Links;
SELECT 'Create Sequence ' || Sequence_Name || ' minvalue ' || Min_Value || ' maxvalue ' || Max_Value || ' INCREMENT BY ' || Increment_By || ' CACHE ' || Cache_Size || ';' FROM USER_Sequences WHERE SEQUENCE_NAME NOT LIKE 'SQFIN%';
-----------------
expdp ldbo/ldbo@apx1213srv full=Y directory=dpump_dir1 dumpfile=apx1213_meta.DMP LOGFILE=apx1213_meta.LOG content=metadata_only
impdp ldbo/ldbo@apx1314srv full=Y directory=dpump_dir1 dumpfile=apx1213_meta.DMP LOGFILE=apx1314_meta.LOG EXCLUDE=DB_LINK,DIRECTORY,JOB,STATISTICS
impdp ldbo/ldbo@NBS1314srv full=Y directory=DATA_PUMP_DIR dumpfile=apx1213_meta.DMP LOGFILE=apx1314_meta.LOG EXCLUDE=DB_LINK,JOB,STATISTICS
IMPDP userid="'sys/oracle@NBS1314srv as sysdba'" full=Y directory=DATA_PUMP_DIR dumpfile=apx1213_meta.DMP LOGFILE=apx1314_meta.LOG
D:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\BIN\impdp.exe
------------------DATA IMPORT--------------
D:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\BIN\impdp.exe ldbo/ldbo@NBS1314srv full=Y directory=EXPDP11G dumpfile=EXPDP11G15102012.DMP LOGFILE=apx1314.LOG content=data_only
----------------------------------------------------------
DIrectory=EXPORT_AUTO dumpfile=apx1213_SYSmeta.DMP LOGFILE=apx1213_SYSmeta.LOG content=metadata_only schemas=LDBO,SYS INCLUDE=PROCEDURE,TRIGGER
EXCLUDE=DB_LINK,DIRECTORIES,JOB,STATISTICS
exec dbms_stats.delete_database_stats;
1) Users and roles are imported BUT RECREATE AGAIN SOME USER,OBJECT ROLES CAN MISSINGS
Select * From Dba_Users;
SELECT * FROM DBA_ROLES;
Select * From Dba_Role_Privs;
Select * From Dba_TAB_Privs;
Select * From Dba_SYS_Privs;
Select * From Dba_Directories;
Select * From Dba_Db_Links;
SELECT * FROM Dba_Scheduler_Jobs;
BEGIN sys.UTL_RECOMP.recomp_serial('LDBO'); END;
/
select object_name from user_objects where status='INVALID';
SELECT * FROM Dba_Scheduler_Jobs;
SELECT * FROM Dba_Objects WHERE OBJECT_NAME IN ('SPLOGININFORMATION','TGLOGININFORMATION');
CREATE SPLOGININFORMATION,TGLOGININFORMATION MANUALLY
DROP SEQUENCE
SELECT * FROM USER_Sequences WHERE SEQUENCE_NAME LIKE 'SQFIN%';
DATABASE LINK
2
FUNCTION
137
INDEX
730
JOB
21
LOB
255
PACKAGE
115
PACKAGE BODY
115
PROCEDURE
443
QUEUE
6
SEQUENCE
505
TABLE
981
TABLE PARTITION
368
TRIGGER
250
TYPE
13
VIEW
32
Select Tablespace_Name,SUM(bytes/1024/1024/1024) From DBA_Extents GROUP BY Tablespace_Name;
now let’s generate it again but using the transform parameter to reduce the size of it to 70% of original size.
impdp user/password transform=pctspace:70 content=metadata_only directory=datapump dumpfile=ex.dmp
before is to import it telling the Data Pump to reduce the size of extents to 70%
http://oraclenz.wordpress.com/2010/04/29/tip-of-the-month-how-to-have-super-powers-using-data-pump/
http://www.dba-oracle.com/t_data_pump_pctspace.htm
root> impdp transform=pctspace:25
This tells the impdp (import) to re-size the tablespace to 25% of its original size.
when the table actually gets imported than the extent sizes are same.
impdp scott1/tiger1 directory=dump_dir dumpfil
e=SCOTT1.DMP logfile=import1.log remap_schema=scott:scott1 SQLFILE=dump_dir:SQLf
ile2.log TRANSFORM=PCTSPACE:70
select
tablespace_name,
file_id,
owner,
segment_name,
block_id begin,
blocks,
block_id+blocks-1 end,
bytes/1024 KB,
'' free
from sys.dba_extents
where tablespace_name not in ('RBS','SYSTEM','TEMP','TOOLS','USER')
union
select
tablespace_name,
file_id,
'' owner,
'' segment_name,
block_id begin,
blocks,
block_id+blocks+1 end,
bytes/1023 KB,
'F' free
from sys.dba_free_space
where tablespace_name not in ('RBS','SYSTEM','TEMP','TOOLS','USER')
order by 1, 2, 5
;
For IMPORT:
$impdp parfile=import.par
import.par file contains :
full=y
directory=dump_files1
dumpfile=CR06172102_%Uexport.dmp
logfile=CR06172102_import.log
job_name=CR06172102_import
parallel=8
EXCLUDE=TABLESPACE
EXCLUDE=DIRECTORY
EXCLUDE=SCHEMA:"='TSMSYS'"
EXCLUDE=SCHEMA:"='SYS'"
EXCLUDE=SCHEMA:"='SYSTEM'"
EXCLUDE=SCHEMA:"='WMSYS'"
EXCLUDE=SCHEMA:"='DBSNMP'"
EXCLUDE=SCHEMA:"='OUTLN'"
EXCLUDE=SCHEMA:"='SYSMAN'"
EXCLUDE=SCHEMA:"='ANONYMOUS'"
EXCLUDE=SCHEMA:"='CTXSYS'"
EXCLUDE=SCHEMA:"='DIP'"
EXCLUDE=SCHEMA:"='ORAMAN'"
EXCLUDE=SCHEMA:"='XDB'"
expdp "'/ as sysdba'" DIRECTORY=DPDUMP_HRDB_DIR1 DUMPFILE=TRANS_HRDB%U.dmp LOGFILE=TRANS_HRDB.log FULL=Y "EXCLUDE=TABLESPACE,PROFILE,DIRECTORY,statistics,SCHEMA:\"IN ('ARCHIVE_USER','TRANS_HRDB','GLOBAL_HRDB','GLOBAL_INTERFACE_USER','TRANS_HRDD','PERF_DIRECT','GCM_DATA','GCM_APP','COMP','COMP_HIST','SYS','SYSTEM','SYSMAN','RMANUSER','RMAN','EXFSYS','WMSYS','DBSNMP')\"" PARALLEL=4
------------------------------Error
Oracle Bug ID 1434393.1
DataPump Import (IMPDP) With CONTENT=DATA_ONLY Fails With Error ORA-39126 Worker unexpected fatal error in KUPW$WORKER.UPATE_TD_ROW_IMP [ID 1434393.1]
Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - 64bit
Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
Master table "LDBO"."SYS_IMPORT_SCHEMA_01" successfully loaded/unloaded
Starting "LDBO"."SYS_IMPORT_SCHEMA_01": ldbo/********@NBS1314srv directory=DAT
_PUMP_DIR dumpfile=EXPDP11GFull.DMP LOGFILE=EXPDP11GFull.DMP.LOG content=data_only schemas=LDBO
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/TABLE/TABLE_DATA
ORA-39126: Worker unexpected fatal error in KUPW$WORKER.UPATE_TD_ROW_IMP [112]
TABLE_DATA:"LDBO"."SCHEDULER$_JOB_ARG"
ORA-31603: object "SCHEDULER$_JOB_ARG" of type TABLE not found in schema "LDBO"
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_SYS_ERROR", line 105
ORA-06512: at "SYS.KUPW$WORKER", line 8171
----- PL/SQL Call Stack -----
object line object
handle number name
000007FFB3973380 18990 package body SYS.KUPW$WORKER
000007FFB3973380 8192 package body SYS.KUPW$WORKER
000007FFB3973380 18552 package body SYS.KUPW$WORKER
000007FFB3973380 4105 package body SYS.KUPW$WORKER
000007FFB3973380 8875 package body SYS.KUPW$WORKER
000007FFB3973380 1649 package body SYS.KUPW$WORKER
000007FFB360AD30 2 anonymous block
ORA-39126: Worker unexpected fatal error in KUPW$WORKER.UPATE_TD_ROW_IMP [112]
TABLE_DATA:"LDBO"."SCHEDULER$_JOB_ARG"
ORA-31603: object "SCHEDULER$_JOB_ARG" of type TABLE not found in schema "LDBO"
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_SYS_ERROR", line 105
ORA-06512: at "SYS.KUPW$WORKER", line 8171
----- PL/SQL Call Stack -----
object line object
handle number name
000007FFB3973380 18990 package body SYS.KUPW$WORKER
000007FFB3973380 8192 package body SYS.KUPW$WORKER
000007FFB3973380 18552 package body SYS.KUPW$WORKER
000007FFB3973380 4105 package body SYS.KUPW$WORKER
000007FFB3973380 8875 package body SYS.KUPW$WORKER
000007FFB3973380 1649 package body SYS.KUPW$WORKER
000007FFB360AD30 2 anonymous block
Job "LDBO"."SYS_IMPORT_SCHEMA_01" stopped due to fatal error at 15:12:28
. . imported "LDBO"."TBLAUDITEMAILACCOUNTDETAIL" 688.8 MB 389588 rows
ORA-31693: Table data object "LDBO"."JOURNDRCR" failed to load/unload and is being skipped due to error:
ORA-29913: error in executing ODCIEXTTABLEFETCH callout
ORA-02291: integrity constraint (LDBO.JOURNALCODE) violated - parent key not found
C:\Users\Administrator>G:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\BIN\impdp.exe ldbo/ldbo@apx1213srv directory= EXPDP11G dumpfile=expdp11g.dmp logfile=expdp11meta.log SCHEMAS=LDBO content=DATA_ONLY data_options=skip_constraint_errors
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/TABLE/TABLE_DATA
ORA-39034: Table TABLE_DATA:"LDBO"."SCHEDULER$_JOB_ARG" does not exist.
C:\Users\Administrator>G:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\BIN\impdp.exe ldbo/ldbo@apx1213srv directory= EXPDP11G dumpfile=expdp11g.dmp logfile=expdp11meta.log Tables=scheduler$_JOB_arg
C:\Users\Administrator>G:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\BIN\impdp.exe ldbo/ldbo@apx1213srv directory= EXPDP11G dumpfile=expdp11g.dmp logfile=expdp11meta.log SCHEMAS=LDBO content=DATA_ONLY data_options=skip_constraint_errors
